Konsep Key Hole Garden:
Definisi
Key Hole Garden adalah sebuah sistem pertanian yang dirancang untuk menghasilkan tanaman yang sehat dan produktif dalam ruang yang terbatas. Sistem ini menggunakan desain yang unik, yaitu sebuah lingkaran dengan jalan masuk yang sempit dan sebuah lubang di tengah untuk memasukkan kompos.
Kelebihan
Komponen Utama
Cara Kerja
Manfaat
Tag :
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Elaborasi:
Pertanian terintegrasi bertujuan untuk menciptakan sistem pertanian yang berkelanjutan dan efisien, di mana berbagai komponen saling mendukung dan memanfaatkan sisa-sisa satu sama lain. Beberapa contoh pertanian terintegrasi meliputi:
Contoh-Contoh Praktis:
A keyhole garden is a two-meter-wide circular raised garden with a keyhole-shaped indentation on one side. The indentation allows gardeners to add uncooked vegetable scraps, greywater, and manure into a composting basket that sits in the center of the bed. In this way, composting materials can be added to the basket throughout the growing season to provide nutrients for the plants. The upper layer of soil is hilled up against the center basket, so the soil slopes gently down from the center to the sides. Most keyhole gardens rise about one meter above the ground and have walls made of stone. The stone wall not only gives the garden its form, but helps trap moisture within the bed. Keyhole gardens originated in Lesotho and are well adapted to dry arid lands and deserts. In Africa, they are positioned close to the kitchen and used to raise leafy greens such as lettuce, kale, and spinach; herbs; and root crops such as onions, garlic, carrots, and beets. Keyhole gardens are ideal for intensive planting, a technique in which plants are placed close together to maximize production. Plants with wide-reaching root systems, such as tomatoes and zucchini, may not perform well in a keyhole garden.